Elephant Seals
If you have never seen a 5,000-pound
animal bathing on the beach, now is your chance. There are only a few
places in the world where elephant seals live and even fewer places
where elephant seals are accessible to the public.
Piedras Blancas Elephant Seal Rookery is a spectacle that must be seen.
Hundreds of elephant seals lined up on the beach, basking in the midday
sun, are a wonder of nature that you won’t soon forget.
Approximately 5.5 miles north of San Simeon on the ocean side of Highway
One, is Piedras Blancas Elephant Seal vista point. Visitors can park and
learn all about these magnificent creatures through educational and
interpretive signs, by viewing the animals at close quarters, and
through volunteer guides who, after graduating from Elephant Seal
School, are able to help visitors understand these magnificent marine
mammals.
Elephant seals have some remarkable statistics, including:
|
Weight:
|
Males 3,000 – 5,000 pounds |
|
Females 900 – 1,800 pounds |
|
Length: |
Males 14 – 16 feet |
|
Females 9 – 12 feet |
|
Lifespan:
|
Males up to 14 years |
|
Females up to 20 years
|
|
Dive depth: |
Deeper than 5,000 feet, averaging 1,000 – 2,000 feet |
|
Dive time: |
Longest recorded dive 119 minutes, average 20 minutes |
Safety is important around elephant seals, so remember:
-
View the elephant seals from a
safe and respectful distance.
-
Dogs and seals don’t mix. Keep
dogs on a leash and far away from the elephant seals.
-
Never get between an elephant
seal and the water. Elephant seals are wild animals and are
therefore unpredictable and potentially dangerous.
-
Please stay off the sand dunes at
Piedras Blancas, as sand dunes are fragile ecosystems.
-
Federal law protects elephant seals. It is illegal to harass any
marine animal.
Elephant Seal Calendar:
|
January |
Females are arriving
and giving birth. Elephant seal births peak during the
last half of January. |
|
February |
Births continue, and
mating peaks around Valentine’s Day. Females leave the
area. |
|
March |
The last adults
leave, and weaned pups can be seen teaching themselves
to swim. |
|
April |
Females and juveniles
return to the beach to molt. |
|
May |
Females and juveniles
are around. |
|
June |
Sub-adult males
return to molt. |
|
July |
Sub-adult and adult
males can be seen. |
|
August |
Last of the males are
molting. |
|
September |
Young-of-the-year and
juveniles can be seen on the beach. |
|
October |
Young-of-the-year and
juveniles can be seen on the beach. |
|
November |
Sub-adult males can
be seen on the beach. Toward the end of the month mature
males begin arriving. |
|
December |
Bulls continue to
return. Females begin to arrive, and the first birth is
usually around the middle of the month. |
Where you go
Head North on
Highway One.
What you do Park
in the Piedras Blancas Elephant Seal vista point.
When to go
Anytime, check out the Elephant Seal Calendar for
Elephant seal activity.
If you like to
visit Elephant seals, combine it with a Hearst Castle tour.
Take a Hearst Castle tour in the morning
and see the Elephant Seal Rookery in the afternoon.
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